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  using axi from rtl and C code
Posted by: sake - 03-05-2020, 07:36 PM - Forum: PULP General questions - Replies (5)

Hi, I'm trying to add hardware accelerator to the system that would connect with axi-lite slave to pulpissimo.
The system already has master there that I can access from CPU?
I have skimmed through pulpissimo datasheet and bit of the code but I'm lost here.
Got any pointers?

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  Regarding uDMA SPI Master
Posted by: gaumzi - 03-04-2020, 06:01 PM - Forum: PULP General questions - Replies (1)

I have been looking into using udma_qpsi (https://github.com/pulp-platform/udma_qspi) logic in SPI_STD mode. I noticed that when in SPI_STD mode for sampling data_rx in udma_spim_txrx module, spi_sdi1_i is used instead of spi_sdi0_i. 


udma_spim_txrx.sv
 line 264: s_data_rx[s_bit_index] = spi_sdi1_i;

However for data_tx spi_sdo0 is used

line 234: s_spi_sdo0 = r_tx_shift_reg[s_bit_index];


Was this intentional? If so, is there a reason behind it?

Thanks!

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  FPGA - Booting (.bit + .elf) from flash or SD card
Posted by: AhmedZaky - 02-18-2020, 07:37 AM - Forum: PULP General questions - No Replies

Hi All,

I am trying to pre-load the pulpissimo bitstream along with the application on a Genesys 2 to run the application directly without connecting it to PC. This is mainly to be done either using the SD card or SPI flash. 

Does anyone have an idea on how to merge the .bit and .elf file together to be loaded upon powering the FPGA? All the sources I found were talking about Microblaze based systems. 

Any help will be highly appreciated. 

Thanks!

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  Compiler behaves unexpectedly
Posted by: ian - 02-13-2020, 03:55 PM - Forum: PULP General questions - No Replies

Hi,
There are some problems encountered here. During the calculation of the unsign memory load behavior, it was found that the behavior of the compiler may be wrong through the analysis of the assembly.
Related C code test.c :

Code:
#include <stdio.h>

unsigned int sum_output = 0;
int main() {
   unsigned int MEM[][2] = {
   {0x1000,0x1000},
   {0x1000,0x1000},
   {0x1000,0x1000},
   {0x1000,0x1000}, };
   for (unsigned char data = 0x7F; data < 0xFF; data ++) {
       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(MEM) / 4 / 2; i++) {
           volatile unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *)MEM[i][0];
           for (unsigned int j = 0; j < (MEM[i][1] - MEM[i][0]) / sizeof(unsigned char) + 1; j++) {
               asm volatile("nop;nop;"); asm volatile("nop;nop;");
               sum_output += address[j];
               asm volatile("nop;nop;"); asm volatile("nop;nop;");
           }
       }
    }
    return 0;
}

Compiler Version : Release Label v1.0.16-pulp-riscv-gcc
https://github.com/pulp-platform/pulp-riscv-gnu-toolchain/releases/download/v1.0.16/v1.0.16-pulp-riscv-gcc-ubuntu-16.tar.bz2

**The analysis process is as follows:
Step 1(original) :
riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc -O2 -march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wa,-march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wextra -Wall -Wno-unused-function -fmerge-all-constants -fno-exceptions -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fdiagnostics-color=always -fstack-usage -nostartfiles -fsigned-char -Wno-pointer-sign -Wl,--no-check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wall -Werror -Wno-shift-negative-value -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-variable -msave-restore -c test.c -o test.o
[Image: 74311607-d6199000-4daa-11ea-96af-69702d21c2c7.png]

Note : I used "unsigned char *" assigned to memory, but assembly use 'p.lb' not 'p.lbu' This instruction has a sign extension behavior, so use the instruction will cause a1 register value error, when value >= 0x80, because 0x80 will sign extension to 0xFFFF_FF80,The next operation(add/sub....) will cause an error result.
Step 2 ("unsigned char *" modify to "unsigned short *") :
riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc -O2 -march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wa,-march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wextra -Wall -Wno-unused-function -fmerge-all-constants -fno-exceptions -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fdiagnostics-color=always -fstack-usage -nostartfiles -fsigned-char -Wno-pointer-sign -Wl,--no-check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wall -Werror -Wno-shift-negative-value -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-variable -msave-restore -c test.c -o test.o
[Image: 74312400-9a7fc580-4dac-11ea-8e63-6b0a7272b5a3.png]

Note : Assembly behaves as expected use 'p.lhu'
Step 3 (change -march to original RISCV32) :
riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc -O2 -march=rv32IMC -Wa,-march=rv32IMC -Wextra -Wall -Wno-unused-function -fmerge-all-constants -fno-exceptions -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fdiagnostics-color=always -fstack-usage -nostartfiles -fsigned-char -Wno-pointer-sign -Wl,--no-check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wall -Werror -Wno-shift-negative-value -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-variable -msave-restore -c test.c -o test.o
[Image: 74312762-3a3d5380-4dad-11ea-81ab-e0fb35f75e4f.png]

Note : Assembly behaves as expected use 'lbu'
Conclusion :
Through the above three experiments, can find Compiler behaves unexpectedly on above programming method.

Please help clarify whether this situation is correct

2020/2/13 :

**The analysis process is as follows:
Step 4 (use Compiler dumping at various stages of processing the intermediate language tree to a file) :
riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc -O2 -march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wa,-march=rv32IMCXpulpv2 -Wextra -Wall -Wno-unused-function -fmerge-all-constants -fno-exceptions -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fdiagnostics-color=always -fstack-usage -nostartfiles -fsigned-char -Wno-pointer-sign -Wl,--no-check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wall -Werror -Wno-shift-negative-value -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-unused-variable -msave-restore -c test.c -o test.o -fdump-tree-all

Note : 

1. ("unsigned char *") I observed test.c.259r.combine stage, memory unsigned load operation have been replace to 'loadqi_ind_reg_reg'(define in gcc/config/riscv/riscv.md) cause subsequent assembly code conversion errors.




fork issue from : https://github.com/pulp-platform/pulp-ri.../issues/18

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  regarding GPIO
Posted by: HariniM - 01-30-2020, 09:51 AM - Forum: PULP General questions - Replies (2)

hi all,

I tried integrating GPIO in pulp environment. after integrating I was able to run testcase but I am not able to get received data.
i.e) this the the output I got after simulating:

warning: NUMERIC_STD."=": metavalue detected, returning FALSE
#    Time: 0 ps  Iteration: 0  Instance: /tb/top_i/peripherals_i/apb_uart_i/UART_RXFF
# ** Warning: NUMERIC_STD."=": metavalue detected, returning FALSE
#    Time: 0 ps  Iteration: 0  Instance: /tb/top_i/peripherals_i/apb_uart_i/UART_TXFF
# Using MEMLOAD method: PRELOAD
# Using      ri5cy core
# [SPI] Enabling QPI mode
# [adv_dbg_if] AXI4 WRITE         32 burst @1a107008 for           4 bytes.
# Preloading memory
# Preloading instruction memory from slm_files/l2_stim.slm
# Preloading data memory from slm_files/tcdm_bank0.slm
# [TRACER] Output filename is: trace_core_00_0.log
# RX string: Successfully enabled func 2 on PIN_MSPI_CSN1                                                                                                                                               # RX string: Successfully set out dir on PIN_MSPI_CSN2                                                 # RX string: Done!!! 


Can anyone please help me to  know why this occurs and let me know what mistake I have done.
thanks and regards,
mahalakshmi

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  GCC Compiler output
Posted by: HariniM - 01-14-2020, 11:29 AM - Forum: PULP General questions - No Replies

Can anyone help me to find the output file(executable binary file)/folder of the C compiler when we try to execute the testcase files (testUART.c , testI2C.c, testGPIO.c).

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  Monitoring Memory Request
Posted by: masoud - 01-08-2020, 09:02 PM - Forum: PULP General questions - No Replies

Hi,


I need to monitor and the connectivity and signal transitions from the processor to the TCDM when there is a memory request, to understand the timing and how communication works.

On this page :
https://github.com/pulp-platform/bigpulp


For hardware debugging, it asks to copy the generated .slm files. I have no .slm files nor the folder " build/system-bigpulp*/ in after installing the pulp SDK and running OpenMP examples.

https://github.com/pulp-platform/hero-sd.../README.md

I would be thankful to get some help.
Thanks

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  Problems with the bootrom
Posted by: Jakob - 01-07-2020, 03:07 PM - Forum: PULP General questions - No Replies

Hello, I did some changes to the Ariane core (mainly in the frontend) and tried to boot the provided Linux version again. Unfortunately, the bootrom does not work anymore, such that I don't get the first 'Hello World!' output.

But if I build the bootrom (with the provided makefile) and load the resulting bootrom.elf in gdb, then everything works just fine and in the simulation it also looks quite good. Without the changes to the Ariane core Linux boots as well.

Any idea why this happens? I currently don't have any idea where to begin searching for the problem.

I made significant changes to frontend.sv, instr_queue.sv and instr_scan.sv and minor changes to branch_unit.sv and controller.sv. Neither of these changes should affect the fetching of the first instruction.

Thank you very much!

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  Problem in building Pulp-SDK("make all" error)
Posted by: ziang87 - 12-28-2019, 06:58 AM - Forum: PULP General questions - Replies (3)

Hello,

I'm going to create the pulp platform.When I followed the instructions to building the SDK, an error occurred.I found on the forums that some people had similar problems, but their solutions didn't solve mine.
I started by installing the new Ubuntu 16.04, in the sequence of steps:

1.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1# mkdir riscv
2.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv# git clone https://github.com/pulp-platform/pulp
3.Connecting to GitHub with SSH successfully
4.sudo apt install git python3-pip python-pip gawk texinfo libgmp-dev libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev swig3.0 libjpeg-dev lsb-core doxygen python-sphinx sox graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat libsdl2-dev libswitch-perl libftdi1-dev cmake scons libsndfile1-dev
5.sudo pip3 install artifactory twisted prettytable sqlalchemy pyelftools openpyxl xlsxwriter pyyaml numpy configparser pyvcd
6.sudo pip2 install configparser
root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1# pip --versionpip 19.3.1 from /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/pip (python 3.5)
root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1# python3 --versionPython 3.5.2
7.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv# git clone --recursive https://github.com/pulp-platform/pulp-ri...-toolchain
8.sudo apt-get install autoconf automake autotools-dev curl libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev libgmp-dev gawk build-essential bison flex texinfo gperf libtool patchutils bc zlib1g-dev
9.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-riscv-gnu-toolchain# ./configure --prefix=/opt/riscv --with-arch=rv32imc --with-cmodel=medlow --enable-multilib
10.make
11.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-riscv-gnu-toolchain# export PULP_RISCV_GCC_TOOLCHAIN=/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-riscv-gnu-toolchain
12.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv/pulp# export VSIM_PATH=/home/cp1/riscv/pulp/sim
13.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv# git clone https://github.com/pulp-platform/pulp-sdk.git -b master
14.export PULP_GITHUB_SSH=1
15.root@cp1-VirtualBox:/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-sdk# source configs/platform-rtl.sh
16.make all


Submodule path 'pulp-tools': checked out 'aa9ad5cd9f6fa75b80cbc91a4c2c8e5db737d7ce'
source init.sh && ./pulp-tools/bin/plpbuild --p sdk checkout build env --stdout
Configuring Pulp project at /home/cp1/riscv/pulp-sdk
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./pulp-tools/bin/plpbuild", line 3, in <module>
    import plptools as plp
  File "/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-sdk/pulp-tools/bin/plptools.py", line 27, in <module>
    from plpobjects import *
  File "/home/cp1/riscv/pulp-sdk/pulp-tools/bin/plpobjects.py", line 32, in <module>
    from openpyxl import Workbook
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/openpyxl/__init__.py", line 6, in <module>
    from openpyxl.workbook import Workbook
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/openpyxl/workbook/__init__.py", line 4, in <module>
    from .workbook import Workbook
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/openpyxl/workbook/workbook.py", line 7, in <module>
    from openpyxl.worksheet.worksheet import Worksheet
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/openpyxl/worksheet/worksheet.py", line 392
    return f"{get_column_letter(min_col)}{min_row}:{get_column_letter(max_col)}{max_row}"
                                                                                        ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Makefile:6: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 1


Thank you so much for your prompt answer.
best wishes,
chen

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  reg test case failed
Posted by: HariniM - 12-27-2019, 06:18 AM - Forum: PULP General questions - Replies (1)

hi,
 
I tried running interfaced GPIO with the test cases given in PULPino environment. after running testcases I am getting has test case  failed. why test failed occurs.

** Warning: NUMERIC_STD."=": metavalue detected, returning FALSE
#    Time: 0 ps  Iteration: 0  Instance: /tb/top_i/peripherals_i/apb_uart_i/UART_RXFF
# ** Warning: NUMERIC_STD."=": metavalue detected, returning FALSE
#    Time: 0 ps  Iteration: 0  Instance: /tb/top_i/peripherals_i/apb_uart_i/UART_TXFF
# Using MEMLOAD method: PRELOAD
# Using      ri5cy core
# [SPI] Enabling QPI mode
# [adv_dbg_if] AXI4 WRITE         32 burst @1a107008 for           4 bytes.
# Preloading memory
# Preloading instruction memory from slm_files/l2_stim.slm
# Preloading data memory from slm_files/tcdm_bank0.slm
# [TRACER] Output filename is: trace_core_00_0.log    
#[SPI] Received 00000003
#[SPI] Test  Failed
# **Note :$Stop   

please respond
thanks in advance.

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